Source code for camcops_server.tasks.hamd

"""
camcops_server/tasks/hamd.py

===============================================================================

    Copyright (C) 2012, University of Cambridge, Department of Psychiatry.
    Created by Rudolf Cardinal (rnc1001@cam.ac.uk).

    This file is part of CamCOPS.

    CamCOPS is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    CamCOPS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with CamCOPS. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

===============================================================================

"""

from typing import Any, Dict, List, Tuple, Type

from cardinal_pythonlib.stringfunc import strseq
from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import DeclarativeMeta
from sqlalchemy.sql.sqltypes import Integer

from camcops_server.cc_modules.cc_constants import CssClass
from camcops_server.cc_modules.cc_ctvinfo import CTV_INCOMPLETE, CtvInfo
from camcops_server.cc_modules.cc_db import add_multiple_columns
from camcops_server.cc_modules.cc_html import answer, tr, tr_qa
from camcops_server.cc_modules.cc_request import CamcopsRequest
from camcops_server.cc_modules.cc_snomed import SnomedExpression, SnomedLookup
from camcops_server.cc_modules.cc_sqla_coltypes import (
    CamcopsColumn,
    SummaryCategoryColType,
    ZERO_TO_ONE_CHECKER,
    ZERO_TO_TWO_CHECKER,
    ZERO_TO_THREE_CHECKER,
)
from camcops_server.cc_modules.cc_summaryelement import SummaryElement
from camcops_server.cc_modules.cc_task import (
    get_from_dict,
    Task,
    TaskHasClinicianMixin,
    TaskHasPatientMixin,
)
from camcops_server.cc_modules.cc_text import SS
from camcops_server.cc_modules.cc_trackerhelpers import (
    TrackerInfo,
    TrackerLabel,
)


# =============================================================================
# HAM-D
# =============================================================================

MAX_SCORE = (
    4 * 15
    - (2 * 6)  # Q1-15 scored 0-5
    + 2 * 2  # except Q4-6, 12-14 scored 0-2  # Q16-17
)  # ... and not scored beyond Q17... total 52


class HamdMetaclass(DeclarativeMeta):
    # noinspection PyInitNewSignature
    def __init__(
        cls: Type["Hamd"],
        name: str,
        bases: Tuple[Type, ...],
        classdict: Dict[str, Any],
    ) -> None:
        add_multiple_columns(
            cls,
            "q",
            1,
            15,
            comment_fmt="Q{n}, {s} (scored 0-4, except 0-2 for "
            "Q4-6/12-14, higher worse)",
            minimum=0,
            maximum=4,  # amended below
            comment_strings=[
                "depressed mood",
                "guilt",
                "suicide",
                "early insomnia",
                "middle insomnia",
                "late insomnia",
                "work/activities",
                "psychomotor retardation",
                "agitation",
                "anxiety, psychological",
                "anxiety, somatic",
                "somatic symptoms, gastointestinal",
                "somatic symptoms, general",
                "genital symptoms",
                "hypochondriasis",
            ],
        )
        add_multiple_columns(
            cls,
            "q",
            19,
            21,
            comment_fmt="Q{n} (not scored), {s} (0-4 for Q19, "
            "0-3 for Q20, 0-2 for Q21, higher worse)",
            minimum=0,
            maximum=4,  # below
            comment_strings=[
                "depersonalization/derealization",
                "paranoid symptoms",
                "obsessional/compulsive symptoms",
            ],
        )
        # Now fix the wrong bits. Hardly elegant!
        for qnum in (4, 5, 6, 12, 13, 14, 21):
            qname = "q" + str(qnum)
            col = getattr(cls, qname)
            col.set_permitted_value_checker(ZERO_TO_TWO_CHECKER)
        # noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences
        cls.q20.set_permitted_value_checker(ZERO_TO_THREE_CHECKER)

        super().__init__(name, bases, classdict)


[docs]class Hamd( TaskHasPatientMixin, TaskHasClinicianMixin, Task, metaclass=HamdMetaclass ): """ Server implementation of the HAM-D task. """ __tablename__ = "hamd" shortname = "HAM-D" provides_trackers = True NSCOREDQUESTIONS = 17 NQUESTIONS = 21 TASK_FIELDS = strseq("q", 1, NQUESTIONS) + [ "whichq16", "q16a", "q16b", "q17", "q18a", "q18b", ] whichq16 = CamcopsColumn( "whichq16", Integer, permitted_value_checker=ZERO_TO_ONE_CHECKER, comment="Method of assessing weight loss (0 = A, by history; " "1 = B, by measured change)", ) q16a = CamcopsColumn( "q16a", Integer, permitted_value_checker=ZERO_TO_THREE_CHECKER, comment="Q16A, weight loss, by history (0 none - 2 definite," " or 3 not assessed [not scored])", ) q16b = CamcopsColumn( "q16b", Integer, permitted_value_checker=ZERO_TO_THREE_CHECKER, comment="Q16B, weight loss, by measurement (0 none - " "2 more than 2lb, or 3 not assessed [not scored])", ) q17 = CamcopsColumn( "q17", Integer, permitted_value_checker=ZERO_TO_TWO_CHECKER, comment="Q17, lack of insight (0-2, higher worse)", ) q18a = CamcopsColumn( "q18a", Integer, permitted_value_checker=ZERO_TO_TWO_CHECKER, comment="Q18A (not scored), diurnal variation, presence " "(0 none, 1 worse AM, 2 worse PM)", ) q18b = CamcopsColumn( "q18b", Integer, permitted_value_checker=ZERO_TO_TWO_CHECKER, comment="Q18B (not scored), diurnal variation, severity " "(0-2, higher more severe)", )
[docs] @staticmethod def longname(req: "CamcopsRequest") -> str: _ = req.gettext return _("Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression")
[docs] def get_trackers(self, req: CamcopsRequest) -> List[TrackerInfo]: return [ TrackerInfo( value=self.total_score(), plot_label="HAM-D total score", axis_label=f"Total score (out of {MAX_SCORE})", axis_min=-0.5, axis_max=MAX_SCORE + 0.5, horizontal_lines=[22.5, 19.5, 14.5, 7.5], horizontal_labels=[ TrackerLabel( 25, self.wxstring(req, "severity_verysevere") ), TrackerLabel(21, self.wxstring(req, "severity_severe")), TrackerLabel(17, self.wxstring(req, "severity_moderate")), TrackerLabel(11, self.wxstring(req, "severity_mild")), TrackerLabel(3.75, self.wxstring(req, "severity_none")), ], ) ]
[docs] def get_clinical_text(self, req: CamcopsRequest) -> List[CtvInfo]: if not self.is_complete(): return CTV_INCOMPLETE return [ CtvInfo( content=( f"HAM-D total score {self.total_score()}/{MAX_SCORE} " f"({self.severity(req)})" ) ) ]
[docs] def get_summaries(self, req: CamcopsRequest) -> List[SummaryElement]: return self.standard_task_summary_fields() + [ SummaryElement( name="total", coltype=Integer(), value=self.total_score(), comment=f"Total score (/{MAX_SCORE})", ), SummaryElement( name="severity", coltype=SummaryCategoryColType, value=self.severity(req), comment="Severity", ), ]
# noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences
[docs] def is_complete(self) -> bool: if not self.field_contents_valid(): return False if self.q1 is None or self.q9 is None or self.q10 is None: return False if self.q1 == 0: # Special limited-information completeness return True if ( self.q2 is not None and self.q3 is not None and (self.q2 + self.q3 == 0) ): # Special limited-information completeness return True # Otherwise, any null values cause problems if self.whichq16 is None: return False for i in range(1, self.NSCOREDQUESTIONS + 1): if i == 16: if (self.whichq16 == 0 and self.q16a is None) or ( self.whichq16 == 1 and self.q16b is None ): return False else: if getattr(self, "q" + str(i)) is None: return False return True
def total_score(self) -> int: total = 0 for i in range(1, self.NSCOREDQUESTIONS + 1): if i == 16: relevant_field = "q16a" if self.whichq16 == 0 else "q16b" score = self.sum_fields([relevant_field]) if score != 3: # ... a value that's ignored total += score else: total += self.sum_fields(["q" + str(i)]) return total def severity(self, req: CamcopsRequest) -> str: score = self.total_score() if score >= 23: return self.wxstring(req, "severity_verysevere") elif score >= 19: return self.wxstring(req, "severity_severe") elif score >= 14: return self.wxstring(req, "severity_moderate") elif score >= 8: return self.wxstring(req, "severity_mild") else: return self.wxstring(req, "severity_none")
[docs] def get_task_html(self, req: CamcopsRequest) -> str: score = self.total_score() severity = self.severity(req) task_field_list_for_display = ( strseq("q", 1, 15) + [ "whichq16", "q16a" if self.whichq16 == 0 else "q16b", # funny one "q17", "q18a", "q18b", ] + strseq("q", 19, 21) ) answer_dicts_dict = {} for q in task_field_list_for_display: d = {None: None} for option in range(0, 5): if ( q == "q4" or q == "q5" or q == "q6" or q == "q12" or q == "q13" or q == "q14" or q == "q17" or q == "q18" or q == "q21" ) and option > 2: continue d[option] = self.wxstring( req, "" + q + "_option" + str(option) ) answer_dicts_dict[q] = d q_a = "" for q in task_field_list_for_display: if q == "whichq16": qstr = self.wxstring(req, "whichq16_title") else: if q == "q16a" or q == "q16b": rangestr = " <sup>range 0–2; ‘3’ not scored</sup>" else: col = getattr(self.__class__, q) # type: CamcopsColumn rangestr = " <sup>range {}{}</sup>".format( col.permitted_value_checker.minimum, col.permitted_value_checker.maximum, ) qstr = self.wxstring(req, "" + q + "_s") + rangestr q_a += tr_qa( qstr, get_from_dict(answer_dicts_dict[q], getattr(self, q)) ) return """ <div class="{CssClass.SUMMARY}"> <table class="{CssClass.SUMMARY}"> {tr_is_complete} {total_score} {severity} </table> </div> <table class="{CssClass.TASKDETAIL}"> <tr> <th width="40%">Question</th> <th width="60%">Answer</th> </tr> {q_a} </table> <div class="{CssClass.FOOTNOTES}"> [1] Only Q1–Q17 scored towards the total. Re Q16: values of ‘3’ (‘not assessed’) are not actively scored, after e.g. Guy W (1976) <i>ECDEU Assessment Manual for Psychopharmacology, revised</i>, pp. 180–192, esp. pp. 187, 189 (https://archive.org/stream/ecdeuassessmentm1933guyw). [2] ≥23 very severe, ≥19 severe, ≥14 moderate, ≥8 mild, &lt;8 none. </div> """.format( CssClass=CssClass, tr_is_complete=self.get_is_complete_tr(req), total_score=tr( req.sstring(SS.TOTAL_SCORE) + " <sup>[1]</sup>", answer(score) + " / {}".format(MAX_SCORE), ), severity=tr_qa( self.wxstring(req, "severity") + " <sup>[2]</sup>", severity ), q_a=q_a, )
[docs] def get_snomed_codes(self, req: CamcopsRequest) -> List[SnomedExpression]: codes = [ SnomedExpression( req.snomed(SnomedLookup.HAMD_PROCEDURE_ASSESSMENT) ) ] if self.is_complete(): codes.append( SnomedExpression( req.snomed(SnomedLookup.HAMD_SCALE), {req.snomed(SnomedLookup.HAMD_SCORE): self.total_score()}, ) ) return codes